Although poker is one of the most popular card games in the world, nobody knows with any certainty the origins of this entertaining pastime. Some historians trace the game back to a 10th-century domino-like card game played by a Chinese emperor, while others say its roots date back to a 16th-century Persian card game called “As Nas.” Whatever the truth is, poker didn’t gain widespread notoriety in the West until the 17th century in France, where a game known as “Poque” was played. From there, the game spread across Europe and eventually made its way to America, evolving with each passing decade.
Over the centuries, poker has undergone many changes, giving rise to a number of exciting variants. Each offers a unique spin on the game, appealing to different playstyles and strategies. Whether you’re a newbie trying to learn to gamble online or a seasoned pro looking for your next challenge, these popular types of poker will keep you entertained and engaged.
Texas Hold’em
When people talk about playing poker, they’re usually talking about Texas Hold’em. This variant has become synonymous with poker itself, thanks in part to its widespread coverage in televised tournaments like the World Series of Poker and its frequent portrayal in movies like Rounders and Casino Royale.
Texas Hold’em is also the dominant form of poker on online platforms such as Global Poker, where you can play for fun or sharpen your skills against other players. Newcomers are especially welcomed, thanks to resources like Global Poker’s Poker School, which offers lessons, tips, and tutorials. With easy-to-learn rules but deep strategic layers, Texas Hold’em is a must-learn for anyone serious about poker.
Omaha Poker
Once you’ve built a solid foundation in Texas Hold’em, many players transition to Omaha Poker for a more complex and fast-paced game. Popular in both online rooms and traditional casinos, Omaha is especially favored in cash games and Pot-Limit Omaha (PLO) tournaments.
What sets Omaha apart is the number of hole cards. Players receive four instead of two, but must use exactly two from their hand and three from the community cards to make the best five-card hand. This results in more combinations, stronger hands, and more action-packed gameplay. Omaha is perfect for those looking to elevate their strategic thinking and experience a new layer of poker.
Seven-Card Stud
Before Texas Hold’em took over the poker world, Seven-Card Stud reigned supreme, especially throughout the mid-20th century. This version of poker is a throwback to classic card-playing and was particularly popular in East Coast poker rooms and old-school casinos.
Unlike Hold’em or Omaha, Seven-Card Stud does not feature community cards. Players are dealt a total of seven cards—three face down and four face up—over the course of several betting rounds. The goal is to make the best five-card hand. The open cards give players more visible information, making memory, observation, and deduction essential for success. While it's less common today, it remains a favorite for many traditionalists and those who enjoy a mental challenge.
Five-Card Draw
Simple, fast, and nostalgic, Five-Card Draw is often the first poker variant that beginners learn—especially in home games. It gained popularity during the early days of online poker and remains a staple in casual settings.
In this game, each player is dealt five private cards. After the first round of betting, players can discard and draw new cards to improve their hands. This is followed by a final betting round before a showdown. The emphasis is on reading your opponents and hand strength, as there's minimal community information. Bluffing plays a huge role here, making it a great game to develop your psychological poker skills.
Conclusion
Poker is more than just a game—it’s a global phenomenon with a rich and varied history. From smoky riverboats to high-stakes Vegas tournaments, poker has captivated players for centuries. Its numerous variants cater to all skill levels and personalities, whether you prefer the strategy and drama of Texas Hold’em, the complexity of Omaha, the memory game of Seven-Card Stud, or the quick action of Five-Card Draw.
No matter your preference, there’s a poker game out there for you. So shuffle up, deal the cards, and may the best hand win. Whether you’re playing for fun, skill-building, or serious stakes, the world of poker is always ready to welcome another player to the table.